Work Injury Damages – Appeal For An Extension Of Statutory Limitation Period

Jul 17, 2023 | Publication

In the recent decision of Donoso v Blacktown City Council  NSWDC 656, the Court granted the plaintiff leave to commence proceedings against his former employer, in which the statutory limitation period had expired. The injury occurred when the applicant was working as a cleaner when a table fell from a stack of tables and struck him, causing injuries to his wrist, shoulder, and head. The proceedings were commenced just over a year after the expiration of the limitation period, with the applicants counsel identifying a period of 6 to 7 months for the delay, in which the court stated at as being: ‘not an overly substantial period of delay’.

This statutory limitation period is found in s151D of the Workers Compensation Act 1987 (NSW), and unless leave is granted by the court, a claim for work injury damages cannot be commenced following a period of three years after which the injury was received.

The court discussed principles that are applicable for applications of this nature, which are largely guided by the decision of Gower. As per Abadee DCJ:

‘The main considerations in the application, apparent from Gower, concern whether adequate explanation has been given for the delay (including whether the limitation period has been deliberately run down), the apparent strength of the case, and the extent of actual prejudice to the respondent (some prejudice being presumed). It is trite that the applicant carries the onus of proving the entitlement for leave.

When discussing the principles above, His Honour found that the applicant’s submissions amounted to a satisfactory explanation of the delay, and leave was granted. It is noteworthy that the Court took into consideration the fact that the respondent had been put on notice in regard to the medical history of the applicant for a significant time before the commencement of the proceedings. This is important, not only in terms of the urgency required of plaintiff firms in workers compensation matters, but additionally, noting the plaintiff can give notice of a workers compensation claim prior to the assessment of 15% whole person impairment. Whether formally, or informally on the condition that the threshold is satisfied.

The information in this publication is of a general nature and is not intended to address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity. Although we endeavour to provide accurate and timely information, we do not guarantee that the information in this publication is accurate at the date it is received or that it will continue to be accurate in the future. We are not responsible for the information of any source to which a link is provided or reference is made and exclude all liability in connection with use of these sources. If you do not wish to receive newsletters from us, please let us know.

Latest Insights

Partnership Disputes – Causes and Resolution

Partnerships are a common business structure.  Frequently we see disputes where one or more partners wishes to leave the partnership, and financial and other disputes relating to a partnership.  Understanding the causes of these disputes and how they can be...

What Types of Claims can be made on a Deceased Estate?

A deceased estate has a range of potential claims that can be made against it.  These arise not only from the actions of the deceased but also from legislation that deals with how deceased estates are administered and distributed. Some examples of potential...

Fundamentals of Companies – Getting the Basics Right

A company is a separate legal entity, being an artificial person that only ceases to exist via the hands of its members or via government intervention.  A company’s personality is expressed in its constitution and enables the members of the company to combine...

Loss of chance

In the landmark decision of Tabet v Gett [2010] 240 CLR 537, the High Court of Australia provided crucial insights into the principles of causation in negligence claims. This case is pivotal for understanding how courts assess the direct link between alleged...

Webinar – How to Reduce the Risk of a Claim on Your Estate

Join us for an informative seminar on "How to Reduce the Risk of a Claim on Your Estate" via Zoom on Thursday, 5 September at 8 pm. This one-hour complimentary session, including a Q&A segment, will provide valuable insights and practical strategies to safeguard...

New Industrial Manslaughter laws in NSW

The Industrial Manslaughter Bill has passed NSW Parliament and will make industrial manslaugther an offence. According to the NSW government, since 2019 more than 300 workers have been killed in NSW.  Under the new law, a business or individual can be held...

8 Types of People that can Claim on a Deceased Estate

In New South Wales, there are many different types of people that can potentially claim on a deceased estate if, for instance, inadequate or no provision has been made for them or they are owed money by the estate (or they were owed money by the deceased).  ...

What is the difference between Joint Tenancy and Tenants in Common?

A very important difference in ownership of property where there are two or more owners is Joint Tenancy v Tenants in Common. It is essential to understand the difference when and if you buy property with another person. If you own a property as Joint Tenants and one...